Sodium nitrate is an inorganic substance with the chemical formula of NaNO3. Molecular weight 84.99. Hygroscopic colorless transparent triangular crystal. Decompose when heated to 380 ℃. It is very soluble in water and liquid ammonia, soluble in methanol and ethanol, more soluble in acetone and slightly soluble in glycerol. When dissolved in water, it absorbs heat, the solution becomes cold, and the aqueous solution is neutral. It is formed by absorbing nitrogen oxides from industrial alkali solution and evaporation crystallization. It is used for manufacturing nitric acid and sodium nitrite, as ingredients in glass, match, enamel or ceramic industry, fertilizer and catalyst in sulfuric acid industry, etc.

操作注意事項

Precautions for operation

對于密閉操作和加強(qiáng)通風(fēng)，操作人員要接受專門培訓(xùn)，并嚴(yán)格遵守操作規(guī)程。建議操作人員穿戴自吸過濾器防塵口、化學(xué)防護(hù)眼鏡、聚乙烯防毒服和氯丁橡膠手套。遠(yuǎn)離火種和熱源。工作場所嚴(yán)禁吸煙。遠(yuǎn)離易燃物和可燃物。避免產(chǎn)生灰塵。避免接觸還原劑、活性金屬粉末和酸。搬運過程中，應(yīng)小心裝卸，以防損壞包裝和容器。提供相應(yīng)品種和數(shù)量的消防設(shè)備和泄漏應(yīng)急處理設(shè)備?？杖萜骺赡軙粝掠泻ξ镔|(zhì)。

For closed operation and enhanced ventilation, operators shall receive special training and strictly abide by the operating procedures. It is recommended that operators wear self-priming filter dust port, chemical protective glasses, polyethylene anti-virus clothing and neoprene gloves. Keep away from fire and heat sources. Smoking is strictly prohibited in the workplace. Keep away from combustibles and combustibles. Avoid dust generation. Avoid contact with reducing agents, active metal powders and acids. During handling, handle with care to prevent damage to packaging and containers. Provide corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. Empty containers may leave harmful substances.

儲存注意事項

Storage precautions

儲存在陰涼通風(fēng)的倉庫中。遠(yuǎn)離火種和熱源。貯存溫度不超過30℃，相對濕度不超過80%。應(yīng)與還原劑、活性金屬粉末、酸、可燃物等分開存放，不得同時存放。儲存區(qū)域應(yīng)提供適當(dāng)?shù)牟牧?，以防止泄漏?/div>