氫氧化鉀的化學(xué)式和分子量是多少？

What is the chemical formula and molecular weight of potassium hydroxide?

氫氧化鉀的化學(xué)式為KOH，分子量為56.11g/mol。

The chemical formula of potassium hydroxide is KOH, and its molecular weight is 56.11g/mol.

氫氧化鉀的物理性質(zhì)有哪些？

What are the physical properties of potassium hydroxide?

氫氧化鉀是一種白色固體，易溶于水，吸濕性強(qiáng)，易吸收二氧化碳而變黃變色。它的密度為2.044g/cm?，熔點為360℃，沸點為1320℃。

Potassium hydroxide is a white solid that is easily soluble in water, has strong moisture absorption, and is easy to absorb carbon dioxide and become yellow and discolored. Its density is 2.044g/cm?, The melting point is 360 ℃ and the boiling point is 1320 ℃.

氫氧化鉀的化學(xué)性質(zhì)有哪些？

What are the chemical properties of potassium hydroxide?

氫氧化鉀為堿性物質(zhì)，可以與酸反應(yīng)生成鹽和水。它也可以與酸性氧化物反應(yīng)，如二氧化碳、二氧化硫等。此外，它還具有腐蝕性，能夠腐蝕皮膚和組織。

Potassium hydroxide is an alkaline substance that can react with acids to form salts and water. It can also react with acidic oxides, such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and so on. In addition, it is also corrosive and can corrode skin and tissues.

氫氧化鉀有哪些用途？

What are the uses of potassium hydroxide?

氫氧化鉀廣泛應(yīng)用于化工、制藥、冶金、電子、航天等領(lǐng)域。它可以用于制備肥皂、甘油、纖維素和石墨等化學(xué)品。此外，它還可以用于生產(chǎn)鉀化肥、醫(yī)藥、電池等。

Potassium hydroxide is widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, metallurgical, electronic, aerospace and other fields. It can be used to prepare chemicals such as soap, glycerol, cellulose, and graphite. In addition, it can also be used to produce potassium fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, batteries, etc.

氫氧化鉀的注意事項是什么？

What are the safety precautions for potassium hydroxide?

氫氧化鉀為腐蝕性物質(zhì)，使用時需要注意保護(hù)皮膚和防止吸入氣體或灰塵。在使用過程中，應(yīng)避免與酸性物質(zhì)接觸，以免發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)。此外，氫氧化鉀應(yīng)儲存在干燥、通風(fēng)、陰涼處，遠(yuǎn)離火源和氧化劑。

Potassium hydroxide is a corrosive substance that requires attention to protect the skin and prevent inhalation of gases or dust when used. During use, contact with acidic substances should be avoided to avoid chemical reactions. In addition, potassium hydroxide should be stored in a dry, ventilated, cool place, away from ignition sources and oxidants.

有關(guān)氫氧化鉀的基礎(chǔ)問題就講解到這里了，您在購買或者使用之前一定要做好預(yù)防措施，自身為重，更多產(chǎn)品事項就來聯(lián)系我們http://www.shrisa.cn了解吧！

That's all for the basic issues related to potassium hydroxide. Before purchasing or using potassium hydroxide, you must take preventive measures. Your safety is paramount. For more product matters, please contact us http://www.shrisa.cn Understand!